Quick answers about leash pulling, jumping, reactivity and recall.
Leash pulling
Why does my dog pull on the leash?
Dogs walk faster than us, the world smells great, and pulling gets them where they want to go.
How do I stop my dog pulling on the leash?
Reward your dog often next to your leg, and stop walking when the leash gets tight.
What is the best harness for a dog that pulls?
A well-fitted front-clip harness. See walking gear.
Are choke or prong collars a good idea?
We don’t recommend them. They work through discomfort and can increase fear.
How long does it take to teach loose-leash walking?
A few weeks of short, consistent practice. Start somewhere quiet.
Should I let my dog sniff on walks?
Yes. Sniffing is mental exercise and a great reward.
Why does my dog refuse to walk?
Fear, heat, tiredness or pain. If it is sudden, see your vet.
Jumping
Why does my dog jump on everyone?
It is a greeting and it usually gets attention.
How do I stop my dog jumping on people?
Ignore jumping, reward four paws on the floor, and teach a sit to say hello.
Reactivity
Why does my dog bark and lunge at other dogs?
Fear or frustration on the leash. It is common and can improve.
How do I manage a reactive dog on walks?
Keep distance, turn away early and reward calm looking.
Should I punish my reactive dog?
No. Punishment can make reactivity worse.
Recall
Why won’t my dog come when called?
Something else is more rewarding, or coming back has meant the fun ends.
How do I teach my dog to come when called?
Use a high-value treat, practise on a long line and never call your dog for something unpleasant.
In-depth walking and leash guides
- How to stop a dog from pulling on the leash
- Why does my dog jump on everyone?
- How to teach your dog to come when called
- How to manage a reactive dog on walks
Breeds with common walking challenges
Strong pullers and energetic dogs include the Siberian Husky, Labrador Retriever, Boxer and German Shorthaired Pointer. Scent hounds like the Beagle and independent breeds like the Basenji and Shiba Inu find recall harder. Herding breeds such as the Border Collie and Australian Cattle Dog may chase moving things. See all breed guides.
Getting help
When should I get professional help?
If your dog shows aggression, limps or seems in pain, contact your vet and a qualified trainer.
Does your dog bark at other dogs too?
See our barking guide, or share your walking tips in the Dogs.solutions Community.